Free practical resource

Free AI Risk Assessment Template

Turn an AI use case into a documented decision. This free Excel starter helps you record the use case, owner, affected people, data, risks, controls, evidence, residual risk, approval decision and review date.

No email gate · Editable Excel workbook · Includes fictional worked examples · Published by Evidelis / Ingenii OÜ

What an AI risk assessment should help you decide

A useful assessment is not a list of generic AI concerns. It should create a reviewable record that leads to an operational decision: approve, approve with conditions, defer for evidence, escalate for specialist review, or stop.

Context

✓ What is the AI actually used for?

✓ Who owns it and who may be affected?

✓ What data and business decisions are involved?

Risk & controls

✓ What could go wrong, and how material could it be?

✓ Which controls reduce the risk?

✓ What evidence shows the controls exist?

Decision & review

✓ What risk remains after controls?

✓ Who approves or escalates the use?

✓ When must the assessment be revisited?

AI risk assessment template: recommended fields

FieldWhat to record
AI system / toolThe product, model, service or internal system being used.
Business use caseThe specific workflow, decision or activity supported by AI.
Accountable ownerThe person responsible for the business use and its controls.
People affectedEmployees, customers, applicants, suppliers or other groups who may be affected.
Data usedThe information entered, accessed, generated or inferred by the AI workflow.
Decision / output roleWhether AI drafts, recommends, ranks, decides, acts autonomously or supports human judgement.
Risk statementA concrete description of what could go wrong, for whom, and why.
ControlsTechnical, process, contractual or human controls intended to reduce the risk.
EvidenceTests, approvals, settings, records or other proof that the control is implemented.
Residual riskThe risk that remains after controls are applied.
DecisionApprove, approve with conditions, defer, escalate or stop.
Review dateWhen the assessment must be revisited, including after material changes.

How to use the template

1. Define one use case.
Assess the real business use, not just the name of the AI product.
2. Map people, data and decision impact.
Identify where harm, confidentiality, fairness, security or operational risk could arise.
3. Write specific risks.
Replace vague labels with testable statements about what could fail and who would be affected.
4. Add controls and evidence.
Document not only what should happen, but how you can demonstrate that it happens.
5. Record residual risk.
Estimate what remains after the controls are applied and note uncertainty.
6. End with a decision.
Approve, conditionally approve, defer, escalate or stop — and name the approver.
Important: this starter is a general governance aid. It is not legal advice, a compliance certificate, a DPIA, model validation, conformity assessment or a substitute for specialist review of high-impact, safety-critical, regulated or legally sensitive AI uses.

A risk assessment is only one part of AI governance.

Once AI use starts spreading across a business, you also need visibility of AI systems and use cases, clear policy, approvals, vendor review, incident handling, human oversight, literacy evidence and recurring management review. Evidelis AI Governance connects those pieces into one operating system.

Explore Evidelis AI Governance

Frequently asked questions

What should an AI risk assessment template include?

At minimum: the AI use case, owner, affected people, data used, decision role, key risks, controls, evidence, residual risk, approval decision and review date.

Is an AI risk assessment the same as a DPIA or model validation?

No. An AI risk assessment is a governance record. It does not replace a data protection impact assessment, model validation, security assessment, legal review or sector-specific process where one is required.

Should third-party AI tools be risk assessed?

Yes when the way the tool is used could create material business, data, security, fairness, legal, operational or reputational risk. Focus on the actual use case and controls, not only the vendor name.

Also useful: Set the employee rules before you assess individual use cases. Get the free AI Acceptable Use Policy Template →

Reference: NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF), a voluntary and use-case-agnostic framework for managing AI risks: NIST AI RMF. The Evidelis starter is not a NIST certification or conformance tool.

Read the practical AI Governance Framework guide →